Exhibit 99.3

 

 

 

RIOT BLOCKCHAIN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

  Page
INDEX
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information 2
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2021 3
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 4
   
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2020 5
   
Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

1 
 
 

 

 Riot Blockchain, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information

 

On April 8, 2021, Riot Blockchain, Inc. (“we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “Riot Blockchain, Inc.,” and “Riot”) entered into a stock purchase agreement with Northern Data AG, a German stock corporation (the “Seller”), and Whinstone US, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Seller (“Whinstone”), which provided for Riot to acquire all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of Whinstone (the “Acquisition”). We completed the Acquisition on May 26, 2021 (the “Acquisition Date”). At the closing of the Acquisition, Riot paid to the Seller $80.0 million in cash, adjusted for net working capital and other items, and issued to the Seller 11,800,000 shares of Riot’s common stock, no par value. As part of cash at closing, net debt outstanding from Whinstone to its parent (seller) totaling $38 million was repaid as part of cash paid and certain seller transaction costs were paid. The Company also agreed to pay Seller up to approximately $86 million in additional consideration if certain future power credits are realized by Whinstone.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements (“pro forma financial information”) have been prepared based on the historical financial statements of Riot and Whinstone, and are intended to provide you with information about how the Acquisition might have affected our historical financial statements. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and for the year ended December 31, 2020, combines the historical consolidated statement of operations of Riot for the corresponding periods, derived from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 17, 2021, and Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2021, with the respective historical statement of operations information of Whinstone as indicated below as if the Acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2020. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021, combines the historical unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of Riot, derived from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 17, 2021, and the historical unaudited balance sheet of Whinstone as of March 31, 2021, as if the Acquisition had occurred on March 31, 2021.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma financial information and:

·the historical unaudited financial statements of Riot for the quarter ended March 31, 2021, included in Riot’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on May 17, 2021; and
·the historical audited financial statements of Riot for the year ended December 31, 2020, included in Riot’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2021: and
·the Audited consolidated financial statements of Whinstone US, Inc. as of and for the years ended December 31, 2020, and 2019, and the notes related thereto, included in this Form 8-K, at Exhibit 99.1: and
·The Unaudited consolidated financial statements of Whinstone US, Inc. as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and 2020, and the notes related thereto, included in this Form 8-K at Exhibit 99.2.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented using the acquisition method of accounting, with Riot as the acquirer. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements will differ from our final acquisition accounting for a number of reasons, including that our estimates of fair values of assets acquired, liabilities assumed and consideration transferred, are preliminary and subject to change during the measurement period when our formal valuation is finalized. The differences that will occur between the preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting could be material.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements are presented for informational purposes only. They have been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X of the SEC and are not necessarily indicative of what our financial position or results of operations actually would have been had we completed the Acquisition as of the dates indicated, nor do they purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined company. The pro forma financial information is presented for illustrative purposes only and does not reflect the costs of any integration activities or cost savings or synergies that may be achieved as a result of the Acquisition.

 

2 
 
 

 

Riot Blockchain, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet

As of March 31, 2021

 

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)   Riot  

Whinstone  

(As Adjusted

Note 2)

  Transaction Accounting Adjustments   Notes   Pro Forma Combined
ASSETS                                    
Current assets                               $ —    
Cash and cash equivalents     241,012       6,018       (71,155 )   3 4.(e).     175,875  
Accounts receivable     —         215                   215  
Derivative asset - current portion     —         —               2.     —    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     629       1,382                   2,011  
Cryptocurrencies     34,567       —                     34,567  
Total current assets     276,208       7,615       (71,155 )         212,668  
Property and equipment, net     28,306       51,906                   80,212  
Construction in progress     —         8,069                   8,069  
Deposits     70,730       9,275                   80,005  
Intangible assets, net     351       —         111,490     4. (a).     111,841  
Goodwill     —         —         271,195     3 4.(c)     271,195  
Derivative asset     —         95,716                   95,716  
Other long-term assets – related party     —         581                   581  
Other long-term assets     310       —         6,380     4. (d)      6,690  
Total assets   $ 375,905     $ 173,162     $ 317,910         $ 866,977  
                                     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                                    
Current liabilities                                    
Accounts payable   $ 2,904     $ 2,584     $ —           $ 5,488  
Accrued expenses     4,432       16,336                   20,768  
Customer deposits     —         6,315                   6,315  
Notes payable - related party, current portion     —         37,957       (37,957 )   2., 3.     —    
Deferred revenue, current portion     97       4,024                   4,121  
Other current liabilities     —         —                     —    
Total current liabilities     7,433       67,216       (37,957 )         36,692  
Deferred tax liability     —         18,800       23,000     4.(b).     41,500  
Right of Use liability     —         —         8,350     4. (d).     8,350  
Deferred revenue, less current portion     655       20,900                   21,555  
Contingent Purchase Price Payable     —         —         82,953     3. (1)     82,953  
Total liabilities     8,088       106,913       76,346           191,350  
                                     
Stockholders' equity                                    
Preferred stock     11       —                     11  
Common stock     590,188       1       326,151     4. (h).     916,340  
Additional paid-in capital     —         572       (572 )   4. (h).     —    
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)     (222,382 )     65,673       (84,015 )   4. (h).     (240,724 )
Total stockholders' equity     367,817       66,246       241,564           675,627  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 375,905     $ 173,162     $ 317,910         $ 866,977  

 

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

 

 

3 
 
 

 

Riot Blockchain, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021

 

 

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)   Riot   Whinstone   Transaction Accounting Adjustments   Notes   Pro Forma Combined
Revenue   $ 23,197     $ 4,061     $ —           $ 27,258  
                                     
Costs and expenses:                                    
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)     7,534       19,669       124     4. (d), (f)     27,327  
Selling, general and administrative     5,462       3,108       36     4. (d), (f)     8,606  
Depreciation and amortization     2,846       1,192       3     4. (d), (f)     4,041  
Impairment of long-term investments     —         —                     —    
Impairment of cryptocurrencies     —         —                     —    
Derivative Power transactions expense (income)     —         (131,038 )                 (131,038 )
Total costs and expenses (credit)     15,842       (107,069 )     163           (91,064 )
                                     
Operating income (loss)     7,355       111,130       (163         118,322  
                                     
Other income (expense):                                    
Interest expense – related party     —         (229 )     229     4. (g).     —    
Interest income     175       21                 196
Interest expense     —         (533 )                 (533 )
Realized gain on sale/exchange of cryptocurrencies     —         —                     —    
Other income (expense)     —         309                   309  
Total other income (expense)     175       (432 )     229           (28 )
                                     
Income (loss) before income taxes     7,530       110,698       66           118,294  
                                     
 Income tax benefit (expense)     —         (18,800 )     —             (18,800 )
                                     
 Net income (loss)   $ 7,530     $ 91,898     $ 66         $ 99,494  
                                     
Basic net income (loss) per share   $ 0.09                         $ 1.05  
Diluted net income (loss) per share   $ 0.09                         $ 1.04  
                                     
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding     83,163,400               11,800,000     3     94,963,400  
Diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding     83,712,151               11,800,000     3     95,512,151  
                                     

 

 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

 

 

 

4 
 
 

 

 Riot Blockchain, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2020

 

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)   Riot   Whinstone   Transaction Accounting Adjustments   Notes   Pro Forma Combined
Revenue   $ 12,081     $ 11,815     $ —           $ 23,896  
                                     
Costs and expenses:                                    
Cost of revenues (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below)     6,251       22,596       468     4. (d), (f)     29,315  
Selling, general and administrative     10,251       7,620       18,510     4. (d)., (e).     36,381  
Depreciation and amortization     4,494       2,664       13     4. (d)     7,171  
Impairment of long-term investments     9,413       —                     9,413  
Impairment of cryptocurrencies     989       —                     989  
Derivative Power transactions expense (income)     —         (3,110)                   (3,110)  
Total costs and expenses     31,398       29,770       18,991           80,159  
                                     
Operating income (loss)     (19,317 )     (17,955 )     (18,991 )         (56,263 )
                                     
Other income (expense):                                    
Interest expense – related party     —         (408 )     408     4. (g).     —    
Interest income     85       120                   205  
Interest expense     —         (1,161 )                 (1,161 )
Realized gain on sale/exchange of cryptocurrencies     5,184       —                     5,184  
Other income (expense)     1,381       —                     1,381  
Total other income (expense)     6,650       (1,449 )     408           5,609  
                                     
Income (Loss) before income taxes     (12,667 )     (19,404 )     (18,583 )         (50,654 )
                                     
 Income tax benefit (expense)                                 —    
                                     
 Net income (loss)     (12,667 )     (19,404 )     (18,583 )         (50,654 )
                                     
Net (income) loss attributable to non-controlling interest     —         —         —             —    
                                     
 Net income (loss) attributable to Riot Blockchain   $ (12,667 )   $ (19,404 )   $ (18,583 )       $ (50,654 )
                                     
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share   $ (0.30 )                       $ (0.94 )
                                     
Basic and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding     41,976,704               11,800,000     3     53,776,704  

 

See Accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Statements

 

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Note 1. Basis of Presentation

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021, combines our historical condensed consolidated balance sheet with the historical condensed balance sheet of Whinstone and has been prepared as if our acquisition of Whinstone had occurred on March 31, 2021. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and for the year ended December 31, 2020, combine our historical condensed consolidated statements of operations with Whinstone’s historical statements of operations and have been prepared as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2020. All amounts are in thousands, except share and per share amounts.

 

We have accounted for the acquisition in this unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). In accordance with ASC 805, we use our best estimates and assumptions to assign fair value to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the Acquisition Date. Goodwill as of the Acquisition Date is measured as the excess of purchase consideration over the fair value of net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired.

 

The pro forma adjustments described below were developed based on Riot management’s assumptions and estimates, including assumptions relating to the consideration paid and the allocation thereof to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed from Whinstone based on preliminary estimates of fair value. The final allocation of the purchase consideration will differ from that reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information after final valuation procedures are performed and amounts are finalized following the completion of the acquisition.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information is provided for illustrative purposes only and does not purport to represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or the consolidated financial position of the combined company would have been had the acquisition occurred on the dates assumed, nor are they necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations or financial position.

 

The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information does not reflect any integration activities or cost savings from operating efficiencies, synergies, or other restructurings that could result from the Acquisition.

 

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Note 2. Adjustment to Historical Whinstone Balance Sheet

 

The historical condensed balance sheet of Whinstone as of March 31, 2021, has been revised on a pro forma basis to reflect the April 2021 settlement and collection of a $29 million current asset related to the power agreement with TXU, that is accounted for as a derivative and classified as a current asset with such funds thereupon used to reduce the note payable related party due to Northern Data, the Seller and former parent to Whinstone. The impact on the Whinstone historical balance sheet as of March 31, 2021, is as follows:

 

(In thousands except share and per share amounts)   Whinstone (Historical)   Whinstone Pro Forma Adjustments  

Whinstone

 (As Adjusted)

ASSETS                        
Current assets                        
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 6,018     $ —       $ 6,018  
Accounts receivable     215               215  
Derivative asset - Current Portion     29,000       (29,000 )     —    
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     1,382               1,382  
Cryptocurrencies     —                 —    
Total current assets     36,615       (29,000 )     7,615  
Property and equipment, net     51,906               51,906  
Construction in progress     8,069               8,069  
Deposits     9,275               9,275  
Intangible assets, net     —                 —    
Goodwill     —         —         —    
Derivative asset     95,716               95,716  
Other long-term assets – related party     581               581  
Other long-term assets     —                 —    
Total assets   $ 202,162     $ (29,000 )   $ 173,162  
                         
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                        
Current liabilities                        
Accounts payable   $ 2,584     $ —       $ 2,584  
Accrued expenses     16,336               16,336  
Customer deposits     6,315               6,315  
Notes payable - related party, current portion     66,957       (29,000 )     37,957  
Deferred revenue, current portion     4,024               4,024  
Other current liabilities     —                 —    
Total current liabilities     96,216       (29,000 )     67,2186  
Deferred tax liability     18,800               18,800  
Right of Use liability     —         —         —    
Deferred revenue, less current portion     20,900               20,900  
Contingent Purchase Price Payable     —         —         —    
Total liabilities     135,916       (29,000 )     106,916  
                         
Stockholders' equity                        
Preferred stock     —                 —   
Common stock     1               1  
Additional paid-in capital     572               572  
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)     65,673               65,673  
Total stockholders' equity     66,246       —         66,246  
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 202,162     $ (29,000 )   $ 173,162  

 

 

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Note 3. Preliminary Purchase Consideration and Related Allocation

 

Pursuant to the Agreement, Riot paid to the Seller $80.0 million in cash, (net of $27 million of net working capital and other adjustments) and issued to the Seller 11,800,000 shares of Riot’s common stock, no par value. The following table summarizes the components of the purchase consideration transferred (in thousands):

 

Merger Consideration:

     
Cash (including $38.1 million of debt pay off and certain Seller transaction costs)   $ 53,005  
Common stock (11,800,000 shares at $27.64 per share)     326,152  
Contingent purchase price payable (1)     82,953  
Other     (192 )
    $ 461,918  

 

  (1) Under the terms of the purchase agreement, the Seller is entitled to receive defined amounts, as realized by Whinstone, (net of income taxes) which arose as a result of the February weather event, which is further discussed in the March 31, 2021, financial statements included at Exhibit 99.2 with this Form 8-K filing. The amount represents the current preliminary fair value estimate and the timing payable, is contingent on the receipt or realization of the benefits by Whinstone. The measurement period is still open, and the amount is subject to adjustment as additional information becomes available and as additional analyses and final allocations are complete.

 

The pro forma cash utilized in the transaction totaled $71 million, consisting of the net purchase cash of $53 million plus closing expenses of $18 million.

 

The Acquisition will be accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting, which requires an allocation of the purchase price to the net assets acquired, based on their fair values as of the date of the Acquisition. Pro forma purchase price allocation adjustments have been made for the purpose of providing pro forma financial information based on current estimates and currently available information. These amounts are preliminary and subject to revision based on final determination of fair value and the final allocation of the purchase price to the assets and liabilities of Whinstone, and the revisions could be material. Any changes to the preliminary estimates of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be recorded as adjustments to those assets and liabilities and residual amounts will be allocated to goodwill. The Company expects to finalize the valuation of acquired assets and liabilities assumed, and consideration transferred, as soon as practicable but not later than one year from the acquisition date.

 

The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their fair values on the assumed acquisition date (in thousands):

 

Purchase Price Allocation:    
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 6,018  
Accounts receivable     215  
Prepaid and other current assets     1,382  
Property and equipment     59,975  
Intangible assets     111,490  
Derivative asset     95,716  
Other long-term assets     9,856  
Accounts payable     (2,584 )
Accrued expenses     (16,336 )
Deferred revenues and customer deposits     (31,239 )
Deferred tax liabilities     (41,800 )
Operating lease liabilities     (1,970 )
         
Total identifiable assets and liabilities acquired     190,723  
         
Goodwill (1)     271,195  
         
Total purchase consideration   $ 461,918  

 

  (1) Goodwill represents the excess of Merger Consideration over the preliminary fair value of the underlying assets acquired and liabilities assumed.  Goodwill is attributable to the assembled workforce of experienced personnel at Whinstone and synergies expected to be achieved from the combined operations of Riot and Whinstone.

 

 

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Note 4. Transaction Accounting Adjustments

 

The pro forma adjustments included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information are as follows: 

 

  (a) The net pro forma adjustment of $111 million to intangible assets reflects the identifiable intangible assets acquired, consisting of customer contracts, with an estimated useful average life of approximately 8.5 years based on the remaining lives of the customer contracts acquired. Fair value of the contracts was estimated by applying an income approach – multi period excess earnings method. The fair value was determined by calculating the present value of estimated future operating cash flows generated from the existing customers less costs to realize the revenue. The Company applied a discount rate of 21%, which reflected the nature of the assets as they relate to the risk and uncertainty of the estimated future operating cash flows. Other significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the customer contracts include, an assumed income tax rate of 21% and for expiring contracts a renewal probability of 80%, The straight-line amortization related to the identifiable intangible assets is reflected as a pro forma adjustment in the unaudited statements of operations at the rate of approximately $3.2 million per quarter.

 

  (b) The increase in long-term deferred tax liability of $23 million results from a $23 million increase in deferred tax liabilities related to fair value adjustments for fixed assets and non-deductible intangible assets using an estimated blended federal and state statutory rate of 21%.

 

  (c) The goodwill arising from the Acquisition will not be amortized, but instead will be tested for impairment at least annually and whenever events or circumstances have occurred that may indicate a possible impairment exists. In the event that Riot determines that the value of goodwill has become impaired, we will incur an accounting charge for the amount of the impairment during the period in which the determination is made. The goodwill is not deductible for tax purposes.

 

  (d) The pro forma adjustments to other long-term assets, other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities include the right of use assets from acquired leases and the associated amortization to reflect as if Whinstone had adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). Under this guidance, arrangements meeting the definition of a lease are classified as operating or financing leases and are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as both a right of use asset and lease liability, calculated by the fixed lease payments over the lease term at the rate implicit in the lease or the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease liabilities are increased by interest and reduced by payments each period, and the right of use asset is amortized over the lease term. For operating leases, interest on the lease liability and the amortization of the right of use asset result in straight-line rent expense over the lease term. The standard was effective for Riot on January 1, 2019, but since Whinstone was not a public business enterprise (more specifically, it was a private company), it was not required to adopt the guidance until the acquisition by Riot, when the lease classification was assessed. As of March 31, 2021, the right of use asset totaled $6.4 million and is included with other long-term assets and the operating lease liability totaled $8.4 million. The difference of approximately $2.0 million, pertains to abandoned acquired leases that still have a remaining lease term. Additional expenses recorded for the right of use reporting totaled $682 thousand and $160 thousand in the 2020 and 2021 periods, respectively.

 

  (e) The transaction expenses totaling approximately $18 million is recorded as a pro forma adjustment in the pro forma combined statement of operations as of January 1, 2020, as selling, general and administrative expense for the year ended December 31, 2020. For the pro forma balance sheet as of March 31, 2021, the transaction expenses totaling approximately $18 million is recorded as a use of cash and as an increase in the accumulated deficit.

 

  (f) The pro forma adjustment to selling, general and administrative expense eliminates the $15 thousand per month management fees Whinstone was historically required to pay to its parent, the Seller.

 

  

 

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  (g) The pro forma adjustment to interest expense totaling $408 thousand and $229 thousand, for the periods ended December 31, 2020, and March 31, 2021, respectively, eliminates the interest paid to Seller since the debt was paid in full as provided in the purchase agreement, in connection with the closing of the Acquisition on May 26, 2021.

 

  (h) The pro forma adjustments to stockholders’ equity are as follows:

 

(In thousands)       Common Stock        Additional Paid-in Capital       Retained Earnings (Deficit)  
                         
Value of Riot common shares issued in acquisition   $ 326,152     $ —       $ —    
Accrual of transaction fees and expenses     —         —         (18,342 )
Elimination of Whinstone historical stockholders’ equity     (1 )     (572 )     (65,673 )
                         
    $ 326,151     $ (572 )   $ (84,015 )

 

 

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